What legislation aimed to return the United States to the gold standard?

The legislation that aimed to return the United States to the gold standard is the Gold Standard Act of 1900. This act officially established gold as the only standard for redeeming paper currency, effectively reaffirming the gold standard after a period of bimetallism that included both gold and silver. The act marked a significant transition in U.S. monetary policy, solidifying the country's commitment to gold as the basis for its currency.

The Specie Resumption Act of 1875, while related to currency, primarily aimed to return to the use of gold-backed notes after the suspension that occurred during the Civil War. It set the stage for a return to the gold standard but was not the legislation that officially established it as the sole monetary standard.

The Currency Act of 1860 referred to an earlier attempt to stabilize the economy during the pre-Civil War era, focused more on how currency could be issued rather than directly addressing the gold standard.

The Silver Purchase Act of 1890 specifically dealt with the purchase of silver by the government in an attempt to increase the currency supply linked to silver rather than gold. Thus, it supports bimetallism, contrasting with the move towards a gold standard.

In summary, the Gold Standard Act of 190