What was a major result of the 13th Amendment being ratified?

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Prepare for UCF's AMH2020 U.S. History exam. Enhance your knowledge with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, complete with explanations. Get exam-ready now!

The ratification of the 13th Amendment in 1865 marked a significant turning point in American history as it officially abolished slavery in the United States. This amendment states that "neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction." By formally prohibiting slavery, the amendment represented a monumental step towards civil rights and the recognition of human dignity for formerly enslaved individuals, shifting the legal and moral landscape of the nation.

While it did not immediately grant voting rights to freedmen or ensure their economic recovery, the amendment laid the groundwork for further civil rights advancements. The abolition of slavery was a prerequisite for subsequent legal changes, including the 14th and 15th Amendments, which addressed citizenship and voting rights. Thus, the main outcome of the 13th Amendment was the official end of legal slavery, fundamentally transforming the institution and society at large.