What was a major result of the Spanish-American War in 1898?

The outcome of the Spanish-American War in 1898 had significant implications for the United States, particularly regarding its territorial expansion. One of the major results of the war was that the United States gained several territories from Spain, including Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. This marked a pivotal moment in American history as it transitioned from a nation primarily focused on its continental boundaries to an imperial power with overseas colonies.

The acquisition of these territories illustrated a shift in U.S. foreign policy, which began to emphasize an expansionist agenda. The war was driven by themes of American imperialism and was partly motivated by the desire to assist Cuba in gaining independence from Spain, which coincided with broader interests in the Pacific and Caribbean regions.

This territorial gain also played a crucial role in establishing the United States' presence on the global stage and set the foundation for future military and political involvement in international affairs. Thus, the acquisition of Puerto Rico and Guam highlights the significant changes in the United States following the war, marking an expansion of its influence beyond its continental borders.