What was the Wade-Davis Manifesto?

The Wade-Davis Manifesto was indeed a significant document in the context of Reconstruction following the Civil War, specifically relating to the reentry of Southern states into the Union. This manifesto emerged from a disagreement between Congress and President Abraham Lincoln regarding the reconstruction of the South after the war.

The statement outlined the conditions under which former Confederate states could rejoin the Union, emphasizing the need for a majority of white male citizens in a state to take an "Ironclad Oath," swearing they had never supported the Confederacy. This was a more stringent approach compared to Lincoln's more lenient plan, which was seen as too forgiving by Congress. The Wade-Davis Manifesto ultimately expressed the belief that the South's reentry should come with strict terms to ensure loyalty and prevent future insurrections, illustrating the deep divisions in policy and philosophy regarding Reconstruction efforts during this time.

The other options do not accurately describe the Wade-Davis Manifesto. It did not support Lincoln's lenient approach, nor did it propose immediate civil rights for freed slaves in a comprehensive manner. Additionally, it was not a treaty ending the Civil War, as that had already occurred prior to its creation. Thus, the correct choice highlights its primary focus on establishing reentry